What is Blemished Skin?

Blemished skin is the appearance of marks, spots and small scars that left behind on your skin during or after the occurrence of acne, pimples, rashes, overly-dry skin and even sun burns that it has experienced. These facial imperfections are generally acne related, and can be difficult to treat topically if it involves the body innately giving rise to the outbreaks or flares.

What causes the Blemishes on the face?

Blemishes on the face can be caused by both intrinsic and external factors. The former reason being more unfortunate, as it is often to do with what is inherent of your natural genes, hormonal changes, psychological state of emotions, etc, many of which you have little or no control of.

External factors that cause facial or skin blemishes, on the other hand, involves more of your lifestyle; such as your diet, the medications you are taking, and the environment you are exposed to. These makes acne and blemish control easier to tackle in comparison.

While you fret about how to get rid of acne and blemished skin, we share some of the reasons that could have possibly caused your blemish-prone skin.

Acne-related Blemishes

Genetic & Hereditary Causes of Acne & Blemishes

Studies have shown that our family genes have a lot to do with the causes of acne. Genetics can affect the skin’s sensitivity to certain food and environmental allergens. It will also mean that the skin’s inflammatory rate in response to bacteria and micro-organisms as well as its rate of sebum production and skin cell turnover are all in the biological equation. What makes skin to be “acne-prone” and hence increases the likely result of blemished skin can unfortunately, be something that we are born with.

Hormonal Imbalance

Hormones are naturally occurring organisms in our body and at certain points or during a certain stage of our lives, our hormone levels can be thrown off balance, with or without you knowing why. In some cases, hormonal acne can become a chronic skin condition.

When your body experiences fluctuations of hormones, acne breakouts tend to be concentrated on the chin area. The causes of hormonal abnormalities vary; they include menopauses, menstruations or the effect of taking birth control pills. However hormonal disorders do not only affect women, they can affect even teenagers during puberty and grown men due to the change in androgens level.

Stress, Anxiety and Depression

Some hormonal instability has to do with our mental state of mind. Emotional oppressions such as stress, depression and anxiety that built up over time can trigger changes in your skin cells and pores causing excess sebum production. As a result, pores and hair follicles are clogged by our dead skin cells, and bacteria contaminate the skin faster than you are able to get rid of the acne that is concurrently thriving, therefore any blemish scars will also heal slower.

Dry Skin-related Blemishes

Our skin cells renew themselves everyday in the form of shedding which we cannot really see with our naked eyes. When our skin is constantly dry, it eventually becomes visibly flaky. The skin cell turnover rate slows down, causing the old skin cells to clog up pores and build up oil glands, resulting in the thickening and roughening of the skin lining, and sometimes acne.

When the skin is dehydrated, fissuring of the skin structure occurs as the lipids give way in the skin barrier. The skin hence dries out and cracks, leaving more opportunities for bacteria and other irritants to penetrate into the skin which ultimately leads to blemishes on the face. The way to getting rid of acne and blemished skin with natural remedy like tea tree, lavender and lemon balm oils has been proven safe and more effective than chemicals such as benzoyl peroxide which can dry skin out even further.

Blemishes caused by Photoaging, Sun Damaged Skin

Like extremely dry skin, sunburnt skin from the overexposure to ultraviolet (UV) rays from the sun becomes dull, thickened and callous. The radiation from the UV rays causes the skin to become more wrinkled and scaly-looking sooner than it should. This premature ageing thins out the inner skin layer, loosens out the deeper layers of the skincan sometimes come with more than these – skin discoloration, hyperpigmentation liver spots, age spots, to name a few. In severe cases, the skin can even swell and redness develops. All these attribute to the blemished skin if not treated over time.